Forced Reps
A partner will help you
perform the last few reps by giving you assistance in lifting the
weight. This is an excellent technique for developing strength
through intensity. However, don’t use this technique on all sets.
I’d suggest that you use it only on your last set or two of an
exercise in order to avoid overtraining.
Modified Reps
This technique does not
require a training partner. When you have completed your full
regular reps, you continue to move the weight through a partial
range of motion. You could perform a quarter rep, a half rep or a
three quarter rep. Additionally, you could perform 21’s. With this
technique you do bottom to middle half reps for 7, and top to middle
half reps for 7, and full reps for 7. This method of 21’s is popular
with curls, but it could be done just as easily with other
exercises.
Drop Sets
With drop sets, you do a
set to failure, and immediately reduce the weight, and without rest
continue with the next set. As a strictly hypothetical example, an
individual could be doing bench presses . His 1RM is 315 lbs. On the
first set he does 85% of his 1RM, or 270lbs., and does 8 reps. He
immediately lowers the weight to 80% of his 1RM, or 250lbs., and
again does 8 reps. Next, he lowers the weight to 75% of his 1RM, or
235lbs., and does 6 reps. (At this time his pecs are starting to
burn and he’s getting an incredible pump.) He takes off weight to
70% of his 1RM, or 220lbs., and does 6 reps. Lastly, he lowers the
weight to 65% of his 1RM, or 205lbs., and can only do 2 reps. The
reason he failed at 2 reps is because his pecs were totally
exhausted after 30 continuous repetitions. Again, this is a purely
hypothetical example, however, the planned drop sequence based upon
1RM is a very precise and efficient way to train. The less
scientific, but simpler method, is to simply slip five pound plates
off the bar after every set.
Super Slow
With this method you do
your repetitions very slowly. For example you could use a 7/1/5
tempo. (Up 7 seconds, hold 1 second, and down 5 seconds.) Another
application of this technique would be to lower yourself very slowly
from a chin bar, taking as long as 30 seconds to complete the
descent. This exercise is great as a last set on biceps training
days. Super slow is an excellent technique to use to blast yourself
out of a rut and into growth.
Flexing
(Isotension)
I recently read an
article by one of the great bodybuilders of my era who referred to
this technique as “synapse”. In days gone by, we simply posed after
we had worked a muscle group. As an example, the “most muscular”
pose is an excellent exercise for the pecs. As I indicated in the
chapter on “Success Factors” in The Barnett Training System Book,
flexing your muscles hard, or until they cramp, has always been a
great method for developing muscle density and cuts.
Super Sets & Giant
Sets
The utilization of super
sets and giant sets is a very good intermediate method for
increasing intensity and conserving time. I like to superset push
and pull muscle groups. For example, you could superset biceps and
triceps exercises, or chest and back exercises. Giant sets are a
series of exercises done continuously without rest. For example, you
might do bench presses, flys and pullovers. Giant sets should be
used to develop definition and muscular endurance, but not for size
and strength.
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